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Physics Gravitation Assertion & Reason MCQ (Single Correct)

In this question, a statement of assertion is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:

Assertion: The value of acceleration due to gravity does not depend upon mass of the body.
Reason: Acceleration due to gravity is a constant quantity.

A
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
B
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
C
If assertion is true but reason is false.
D
If assertion is false but reason is true.

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
C

Acceleration due to gravity is given by .

Thus it does not depend on mass of body on which it is acting. Also it is not a constant quantity changes with change in value of both M and R (distance between two bodies). Even for earth it is a constant only near the earth's surface.

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